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Dietary and physical activity correlates of long-term weight loss.长期体重减轻与饮食和身体活动的相关性。
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Does television viewing increase obesity and reduce physical activity? Cross-sectional and longitudinal analyses among adolescent girls.看电视会增加肥胖并减少身体活动吗？对青春期女孩的横断面和纵向分析。
Pediatrics. 1993 Feb;91(2):273-80.
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Missed opportunities for childhood vaccinations in office practices and the effect on vaccination status.门诊实践中儿童疫苗接种的错失机会及其对疫苗接种状况的影响。
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Predictors of weight change over two years among a population of working adults: the Healthy Worker Project.在职成年人人群中两年体重变化的预测因素：健康工作者项目
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The relationship among television watching, physical activity, and body composition of young children.幼儿看电视、身体活动与身体成分之间的关系。
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Overweight in Cree schoolchildren and adolescents associated with diet, low physical activity, and high television viewing.克里族学童和青少年的超重与饮食、体育活动量低以及看电视时间长有关。
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美国的流行性肥胖：快餐食品和看电视是诱因吗？

Epidemic obesity in the United States: are fast foods and television viewing contributing?

作者信息

Jeffery R W, French S A

机构信息

Division of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis 55454-1015, USA.

出版信息

Am J Public Health. 1998 Feb;88(2):277-80. doi: 10.2105/ajph.88.2.277.

DOI:10.2105/ajph.88.2.277
PMID:9491022
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1508201/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

This study examined the association between TV viewing, fast food eating, and body mass index.

METHODS

Associations between hours of TV viewing, frequency of eating at fast food restaurants, body mass index, and behaviors were assessed cross sectionally and longitudinally over 1 year in 1059 men and women.

RESULTS

Fast food meals and TV viewing hours were positively associated with energy intake and body mass index in women but not in men. TV viewing predicted weight gain in high-income women.

CONCLUSIONS

Secular increases in fast food availability and access to televised entertainment may contribute to increasing obesity rates in the United States.

摘要

目的

本研究探讨了看电视、吃快餐与体重指数之间的关联。

方法

对1059名男性和女性进行了为期1年的横断面和纵向评估，以分析看电视时长、在快餐店就餐频率、体重指数及行为之间的关联。

结果

快餐饮食和看电视时长与女性的能量摄入及体重指数呈正相关，而与男性无关。看电视预示着高收入女性体重增加。

结论

快餐供应的长期增加以及电视娱乐的普及可能导致美国肥胖率上升。