Begg I S, Rootman J
Can J Ophthalmol. 1976 Jul;11(3):197-202.
A clinical and histopathological study of an organized macular plaque in a diabetic with hard exudate plaques showed diabetic microangiopathy, degeneration, proliferation and serious separation of the pigment epithelium, but no evidence of disease of Bruch's membrane or the choriocapillaris. The possible absence of choroidal neovascularization suggests that the fibrous scar originated in the retina and pigment epithelium. This lesion may be a specific response to the development of a plaque of hard exudate at the macula.
对一名患有硬性渗出斑的糖尿病患者的黄斑区机化斑进行的临床和组织病理学研究显示,存在糖尿病微血管病变、色素上皮变性、增生及严重分离,但无 Bruch 膜或脉络膜毛细血管疾病的证据。脉络膜新生血管可能不存在,提示纤维瘢痕起源于视网膜和色素上皮。该病变可能是黄斑区硬性渗出斑形成时的一种特异性反应。