Sudakov K V
P.K. Anokhin Institute of Normal Physiology, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Moscow.
Integr Physiol Behav Sci. 1997 Oct-Dec;32(4):392-414. doi: 10.1007/BF02688634.
Dedicated to the Centenary of the outstanding Russian physiologist P.K. Anokhin, this article postulates the main principles of the general theory of functional systems. The system-formation role of useful adaptive results forming the functional systems of different levels is underlined. The peculiarities of mechanisms of self-regulation of functional systems, their isomorphism, holographic characteristics and selective inclusion into the functional systems of different organs and tissues are revealed. It is shown that interaction between numerous functional systems that form the whole organism is built on the principles of hierarchy, multiparametric interaction, sequential interaction, systemogenesis, and system quantization of life processes. The interrelation of reflex and functional systems is also considered.
本文献给杰出的俄罗斯生理学家P.K. 阿诺欣诞辰一百周年，提出了功能系统一般理论的主要原理。强调了形成不同层次功能系统的有用适应性结果的系统形成作用。揭示了功能系统自我调节机制的特点、它们的同构性、全息特征以及不同器官和组织选择性纳入功能系统的情况。结果表明，构成整个机体的众多功能系统之间的相互作用是建立在层次结构、多参数相互作用、顺序相互作用、系统发生以及生命过程的系统量化等原则基础之上的。还探讨了反射系统与功能系统的相互关系。
