Ford K, Wirawan D N, Fajans P
Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Harbor 48109-2029, USA.
AIDS Educ Prev. 1998 Feb;10(1):34-45.
This article tests a behavioral model of condom use for four groups of female commercial sex workers. Data were drawn from a study of 614 female sex workers conducted in Bali, Indonesia. AIDS knowledge, risk behaviors, and factors related to condom use varied substantially among the four groups of women and reflect the social context of their work. Interventions for each group need to reflect these differences. Important factors to consider include the level of AIDS and STD knowledge in their environment, the characteristics of the clients served, and the degree of supervision that they receive.
本文针对四组女性商业性工作者测试了避孕套使用的行为模型。数据取自于在印度尼西亚巴厘岛对614名女性性工作者开展的一项研究。四组女性在艾滋病知识、风险行为以及与避孕套使用相关的因素方面存在很大差异,这反映了她们工作的社会背景。针对每组的干预措施需要体现这些差异。需要考虑的重要因素包括她们所处环境中的艾滋病和性传播感染知识水平、所服务客户的特征以及她们受到的监管程度。