Shapiro L B, Watt-Smith S R, Milosevic A M, Walters I D, Young P, Anderson R H
Oxford University Department of Radiology, John Radcliffe Hospital, England.
Clin Anat. 1998;11(2):75-80. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1098-2353(1998)11:2<75::AID-CA1>3.0.CO;2-R.
The precise relationship of the components of the heart can be difficult to understand. With recent developments in cardiac ultrasound and other imaging modalities, most professionals need to be familiar with cross-sectional cardiac anatomy. We have created a teaching technique based on a normal human heart removed at autopsy. It was scanned using a computed tomography scanner and the images examined in different planes. The images were annotated and used in a computer-based teaching program to convey the details of cardiac anatomy. Images corresponding to planes typically used in echocardiography were also examined. The resulting images were of high resolution and illustrated many subtle structures rarely seen in conventional studies of cardiac anatomy. This system has benefits to both clinicians and anatomists.
心脏各组成部分的确切关系可能难以理解。随着心脏超声及其他成像方式的最新发展,大多数专业人员需要熟悉心脏的横截面解剖结构。我们基于一具在尸检时取出的正常人体心脏创建了一种教学技术。使用计算机断层扫描仪对其进行扫描,并在不同平面检查图像。对图像进行注释,并将其用于基于计算机的教学程序中,以传达心脏解剖结构的细节。还检查了与超声心动图中通常使用的平面相对应的图像。所得图像具有高分辨率,并展示了许多在传统心脏解剖学研究中很少见到的细微结构。该系统对临床医生和解剖学家都有好处。