Piura B, Kedar I, Ariad S, Meirovitz M, Yanai-Inbar I
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Soroka Medical Center, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Gynecol Oncol. 1998 Feb;68(2):201-5. doi: 10.1006/gyno.1997.4919.
The diagnosis of malignant melanoma metastatic to the ovary is rarely made in living patients. A case of malignant melanoma metastatic to one ovary, skin of both axillae, and brain occurring 7 years after wide local excision of the primary cutaneous lesion on the patient's back is described. The patient had total abdominal hysterectomy, bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, infracolic omentectomy, and selective pelvic retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy, followed by whole brain irradiation and chemoimmunotherapy. This case illustrates the clinical variability and unpredictable biologic behavior of malignant melanoma and it is concluded that malignant melanoma metastatic to the ovary should be suspected in any patient who presents with an adnexal mass and has a history of malignant melanoma.
卵巢转移性恶性黑色素瘤在存活患者中很少被诊断出来。本文描述了一例患者,其背部原发性皮肤病变广泛局部切除7年后,发生了转移至一侧卵巢、双侧腋窝皮肤及脑部的恶性黑色素瘤。该患者接受了全腹子宫切除术、双侧输卵管卵巢切除术、结肠下大网膜切除术和选择性盆腔腹膜后淋巴结清扫术,随后进行了全脑放疗和化学免疫治疗。该病例说明了恶性黑色素瘤的临床变异性和不可预测的生物学行为,得出的结论是,任何出现附件包块且有恶性黑色素瘤病史的患者都应怀疑有卵巢转移性恶性黑色素瘤。