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第三磨牙的抗菌治疗:军队牙医的调查结果

Antimicrobial management of third molars: survey results for military dentists.

作者信息

Wilhelm R J, Sutley S H, Quigley N C

机构信息

U.S. Army Dental Activity, Fort Meade, MD 20755-5700, USA.

出版信息

Gen Dent. 1996 Nov-Dec;44(6):538-43.

PMID:9515396
Abstract

In a survey of military dentists to examine use of antimicrobial agents in the management of third molars, questions addressed use of antibiotics and an antimicrobial rinse in treating pericoronitis and third molar extractions. Results were compared with information from a literature review. According to the survey, a majority of clinicians use antibiotics to treat pericoronitis but not surgical extraction of asymptomatic dental impactions. About 60 percent of respondents use a preoperative rinse with chlorhexidine in treating the third molar conditions discussed. A postoperative rinse with chlorhexidine was used less frequently. Half the respondents listed medicolegal factors in their decisions.

摘要

在一项针对军事牙医的调查中,为研究抗菌药物在第三磨牙治疗中的使用情况,提出了关于使用抗生素和抗菌漱口水治疗冠周炎及第三磨牙拔除的问题。研究结果与文献综述中的信息进行了比较。根据调查,大多数临床医生使用抗生素治疗冠周炎,但对于无症状牙阻生的外科拔除则不然。约60%的受访者在治疗上述第三磨牙疾病时使用术前洗必泰漱口水。术后使用洗必泰漱口水的频率较低。一半的受访者在其决策中列出了法医学因素。

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