Manning W H
School of Audiology and Speech-Language Pathology, University of Memphis, TN, USA.
Semin Speech Lang. 1998;19(1):15-21. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1064031.
The possibility of chronic stuttering is investigated in a preschool boy with a brief history of intermittent fluency breaks. The variability of the behavior adds to the mystery and makes the diagnosis of unusual or stuttering-like fluency breaks particularly difficult. Clues for solving this mystery are obtained from both the child and his parents. Verbal and nonverbal behaviors are considered, and the child's capacity for producing fluent speech is stressed during a formal evaluation to determine the effect of communicative demands. Detective work by the investigator takes the reader through a series of diagnostic decisions that eventually leads to cracking the case.
对一名有短暂间歇性流畅性中断病史的学龄前男孩慢性口吃的可能性进行了调查。这种行为的变异性增加了谜团,使得诊断不寻常的或类似口吃的流畅性中断尤为困难。从孩子及其父母那里获得了解决这个谜团的线索。在正式评估中考虑了言语和非言语行为,并强调了孩子产生流畅言语的能力,以确定交流需求的影响。调查者的侦破工作引导读者经历一系列诊断决策,最终解开谜团。