Kröger K, Hinrichs A, Rudofsky G
Klinik für Angiologie, Universitätsklinikum Essen.
Chirurg. 1998 Jan;69(1):102-4. doi: 10.1007/s001040050383.
Traumatic injuries of arteries lead to acute bleeding or ischemia. In the hand, which is perfused by two arteries, this symptom could be missed. The hypothenar hammer syndrome is a traumatic occlusion of the distal arteria ulnaris. Dependent on the mechanism of the trauma the clinical symptoms may appear late. A specific angiographic or duplex sonographic diagnostic investigation is necessary to show the arterial occlusion. There is no proven therapeutic procedure. Exact diagnosis of the occlusion as an effect of the trauma is important for the patient and is the basis of any therapeutic intervention.
动脉创伤性损伤会导致急性出血或缺血。在由两条动脉供血的手部，这种症状可能会被漏诊。小鱼际锤状指综合征是尺动脉远端的创伤性闭塞。根据创伤机制的不同，临床症状可能出现较晚。需要进行特定的血管造影或双功超声诊断检查以显示动脉闭塞情况。目前尚无经过验证的治疗方法。准确诊断创伤导致的闭塞对患者很重要，也是任何治疗干预的基础。
