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让养老院居民在质量改进过程中发声的尝试:虚弱带来的挑战。

An attempt to give nursing home residents a voice in the quality improvement process: the challenge of frailty.

作者信息

Mitchell P, Koch T

机构信息

School of Nursing, Flinders University of South Australia, Aldelaide.

出版信息

J Clin Nurs. 1997 Nov;6(6):453-61.

PMID:9526351
Abstract

Advanced frailty and confusion of many nursing home residents present a particular conundrum to researchers committed to resident participation. While the research is set in Australia, the challenge of frailty is common to researchers working with compromised older persons. This study was conducted in an Australian 32 bed nursing home. As researchers we took on the roles of facilitators and negotiators within a quality improvement process using the approach of fourth generation evaluation. The overall aim of the project was to provide all stakeholders, including residents and their significant others, with a voice in the negotiations and decisions that impact on their lives. The focus of this paper is our attempt to gain the perspective of residents and significant others.

摘要

许多养老院居民的严重身体虚弱和意识混乱给致力于居民参与的研究人员带来了一个特殊难题。虽然这项研究是在澳大利亚开展的,但身体虚弱这一挑战对于研究身体机能受损的老年人的研究人员来说很常见。本研究在澳大利亚一家拥有32张床位的养老院进行。作为研究人员,我们在采用第四代评估方法的质量改进过程中扮演了促进者和协调者的角色。该项目的总体目标是让所有利益相关者,包括居民及其重要他人,在影响他们生活的谈判和决策中拥有发言权。本文的重点是我们试图了解居民及其重要他人的观点。

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