Berger S L, King V L
Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Minnesota, St. Paul 55108, USA.
J Am Anim Hosp Assoc. 1998 Jan-Feb;34(1):79-83. doi: 10.5326/15473317-34-1-79.
The fluctuation and variation in canine tear production were established by evaluating the results of daily Schirmer tear test I (STT I) and weekly STT I and Schirmer tear test II (STT II) conducted on healthy dogs. The objectives of the study were to determine the fluctuation in STT values in dogs and its significance on both a daily and weekly basis; to determine the magnitude of the measured differences; and to identify any factors that might influence the fluctuation in STT values or variations of normal values between different dogs. The results of the study indicate that fluctuations in the STT values occur on both a daily and weekly basis. The fluctuations were only biologically significant on a week-to-week basis. There are significant differences between STT I and STT II values in dogs. The results also indicate that weight has a significant effect on STT values, with higher values measured in dogs of increasing body weight.
通过评估对健康犬进行的每日泪液分泌试验I(STT I)以及每周一次的STT I和泪液分泌试验II(STT II)的结果,确定了犬泪液分泌的波动和变化情况。本研究的目的是确定犬STT值的每日和每周波动情况及其意义;确定测量差异的大小;并识别可能影响STT值波动或不同犬之间正常值变化的任何因素。研究结果表明,STT值在每日和每周均会出现波动。这些波动仅在每周之间具有生物学意义。犬的STT I和STT II值之间存在显著差异。结果还表明,体重对STT值有显著影响,体重增加的犬测得的值更高。