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儿童多形红斑。对全身用皮质类固醇治疗的反应。

Erythema multiforme in children. Response to treatment with systemic corticosteroids.

作者信息

Rasmussen J E

出版信息

Br J Dermatol. 1976 Aug;95(2):181-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.1976.tb00824.x.

Abstract

It is generally accepted that the correct treatment for patients with severe erythema multiforme is systemic corticosteroids. This paper is a review of thirty-two paediatric patients with severe erythema multiforme (Stevens-Johnson syndrome) who were treated with either large doses of systemic corticosteroids or supportive care only. Those patients treated with steroids did not recover sooner than those treated in other fashions and the steroid treated group had a significant incidence of medical complications. This retrospective study proves nothing but it does suggest that treatment of patients with the Stevens-Johnson syndrome with systemic corticosteroids may be associated with significant side effects and prolonged recovery.

摘要

普遍认为,重症多形红斑患者的正确治疗方法是使用全身性皮质类固醇。本文回顾了32例重症多形红斑(史蒂文斯-约翰逊综合征)的儿科患者,他们要么接受大剂量全身性皮质类固醇治疗,要么仅接受支持性护理。接受类固醇治疗的患者并不比接受其他治疗方式的患者恢复得更快,而且接受类固醇治疗的组有显著的医疗并发症发生率。这项回顾性研究虽然没有证明什么,但确实表明,用全身性皮质类固醇治疗史蒂文斯-约翰逊综合征患者可能会有显著的副作用和延长恢复时间。

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