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1
Controversies in primary care. Setting prescribing budgets in general practice. Capitation based prescribing budgets will not work.基层医疗中的争议。在全科医疗中设定处方预算。基于人头数的处方预算行不通。
BMJ. 1998 Mar 7;316(7133):748-50. doi: 10.1136/bmj.316.7133.748.
2
Controversies in primary care. Setting prescribing budgets in general practice. Effective prescribing at practice level should be identified and rewarded.基层医疗中的争议。在全科医疗中设定处方预算。应识别并奖励基层医疗机构层面的有效处方行为。
BMJ. 1998 Mar 7;316(7133):750-3. doi: 10.1136/bmj.316.7133.750.
3
General practice fundholders' prescribing savings in one region of the United Kingdom, 1991-1994.1991 - 1994年英国某地区全科医疗基金持有者的处方费用节省情况
Health Policy. 1997 Oct;42(1):29-37. doi: 10.1016/s0168-8510(97)00040-7.
4
Whither general practice?
Practitioner. 1989 Apr 8;233(1466):463.
5
The way to economic prescribing.经济处方之道。
Health Policy. 1993 Sep;25(1-2):25-38. doi: 10.1016/0168-8510(93)90100-4.
6
Risk and the general practitioner budget holder.风险与全科医生预算负责人。
Soc Sci Med. 1998 Nov;47(10):1547-54. doi: 10.1016/s0277-9536(98)00231-7.
7
Prescribing. Saving graces.
Health Serv J. 1997 Nov 6;107(5578):24-5.
8
Issues for fundholding in Australian general practice.澳大利亚全科医疗中的基金持有问题。
Med J Aust. 1996 Feb 19;164(4):215-9. doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1996.tb94141.x.
9
Prescribing. Reverse charges.开处方。对方付费。
Health Serv J. 1998 Nov 12;108(5630):31.
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Analysis of the ability of the new needs adjustment formula to improve the setting of weighted capitation prescribing budgets in English general practice.新需求调整公式在英国全科医疗中改善加权人头费处方预算设定能力的分析。
BMJ. 2000 Jan 29;320(7230):288-90. doi: 10.1136/bmj.320.7230.288.

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1
Prescriptive variability of drugs by general practitioners.全科医生开具药物的规范性差异
PLoS One. 2018 Feb 20;13(2):e0189599. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0189599. eCollection 2018.
2
Identifying how age and gender influence prescription drug use in a primary health care environment in Catalonia, Spain.确定年龄和性别如何影响西班牙加泰罗尼亚地区初级卫生保健环境中的处方药使用情况。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2008 Mar;65(3):407-17. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.2007.03029.x. Epub 2007 Oct 8.
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ASSET (Age/Sex Standardised Estimates of Treatment): a research model to improve the governance of prescribing funds in Italy.ASSET（年龄/性别标准化治疗估计）：一种改善意大利处方基金治理的研究模型。
PLoS One. 2007 Jul 4;2(7):e592. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0000592.
4
[A system, developed by prescribing doctors, of indicators of the quality of pharmaceutical prescription in primary care].[由开处方医生开发的、用于基层医疗中药物处方质量指标的系统]
Aten Primaria. 2003 Nov 15;32(8):460-5. doi: 10.1016/s0212-6567(03)79315-9.
5
Use of risk adjustment in setting budgets and measuring performance in primary care I: how it works.在基层医疗中运用风险调整来制定预算和衡量绩效：第一部分：其运作方式。
BMJ. 2001 Sep 15;323(7313):604-7. doi: 10.1136/bmj.323.7313.604.
6
Analysis of the ability of the new needs adjustment formula to improve the setting of weighted capitation prescribing budgets in English general practice.新需求调整公式在英国全科医疗中改善加权人头费处方预算设定能力的分析。
BMJ. 2000 Jan 29;320(7230):288-90. doi: 10.1136/bmj.320.7230.288.
7
New formula for GP prescribing budgets. General practitioners in England need to understand its implications.全科医生处方预算的新公式。英国的全科医生需要了解其影响。
BMJ. 2000 Jan 29;320(7230):266. doi: 10.1136/bmj.320.7230.266.
8
Unified budgets for primary care groups.基层医疗集团的统一预算。
BMJ. 1999 Mar 20;318(7186):772-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.318.7186.772.
9
Having a practice pharmacist can reduce prescribing costs.配备一名执业药剂师可以降低处方成本。
BMJ. 1998 Aug 15;317(7156):473. doi: 10.1136/bmj.317.7156.473.
10
Controversies in primary care. Setting prescribing budgets in general practice. Effective prescribing at practice level should be identified and rewarded.基层医疗中的争议。在全科医疗中设定处方预算。应识别并奖励基层医疗机构层面的有效处方行为。
BMJ. 1998 Mar 7;316(7133):750-3. doi: 10.1136/bmj.316.7133.750.

本文引用的文献

1
Controversies in primary care. Setting prescribing budgets in general practice. Effective prescribing at practice level should be identified and rewarded.基层医疗中的争议。在全科医疗中设定处方预算。应识别并奖励基层医疗机构层面的有效处方行为。
BMJ. 1998 Mar 7;316(7133):750-3. doi: 10.1136/bmj.316.7133.750.
2
What can PACT tell us about prescribing in general practice?PACT能告诉我们关于全科医疗中的处方情况有哪些信息？
BMJ. 1997 Dec 6;315(7121):1515-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.315.7121.1515.
3
Setting standards of prescribing performance in primary care: use of a consensus group of general practitioners and application of standards to practices in the north of England.制定基层医疗处方行为标准：利用全科医生共识小组并将标准应用于英格兰北部的医疗机构
Br J Gen Pract. 1996 Jan;46(402):20-5.
4
Lessons from international experience in controlling pharmaceutical expenditure. II: Influencing doctors.控制药品支出的国际经验教训。第二部分：影响医生。
BMJ. 1996 Jun 15;312(7045):1525-7. doi: 10.1136/bmj.312.7045.1525.
5
A study of general practitioners' reasons for changing their prescribing behaviour.一项关于全科医生改变其处方行为原因的研究。
BMJ. 1996 Apr 13;312(7036):949-52. doi: 10.1136/bmj.312.7036.949.
6
Explaining variations in general practice prescribing costs per ASTRO-PU (age, sex, and temporary resident originated prescribing unit).解释每个ASTRO-PU（年龄、性别和临时居民来源的处方单位）在全科医疗处方成本上的差异。
BMJ. 1996 Feb 24;312(7029):488-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.312.7029.488.
7
Use of performance indicators for general practice.全科医疗中绩效指标的应用。
BMJ. 1996 Jan 6;312(7022):58. doi: 10.1136/bmj.312.7022.58b.
8
Prescribing costs in dispensing practices.配药诊所的处方成本。
BMJ. 1993 May 8;306(6887):1244-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.306.6887.1244.
9
Sociodemographic variables for general practices: use of census data.一般诊疗的社会人口学变量：人口普查数据的使用
BMJ. 1995 May 27;310(6991):1373-4. doi: 10.1136/bmj.310.6991.1373.
10
Performance indicators for general practice.全科医疗的绩效指标。
BMJ. 1995 Jul 22;311(6999):209-10. doi: 10.1136/bmj.311.6999.209.

Controversies in primary care. Setting prescribing budgets in general practice. Capitation based prescribing budgets will not work.

作者信息

Majeed A, Head S

机构信息

Division of General Practice and Primary Care, St George's Hospital Medical School, London.

出版信息

BMJ. 1998 Mar 7;316(7133):748-50. doi: 10.1136/bmj.316.7133.748.

DOI:10.1136/bmj.316.7133.748
PMID:9529412
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1112724/
Abstract
摘要