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Controversies in primary care. Setting prescribing budgets in general practice. Effective prescribing at practice level should be identified and rewarded.基层医疗中的争议。在全科医疗中设定处方预算。应识别并奖励基层医疗机构层面的有效处方行为。
BMJ. 1998 Mar 7;316(7133):750-3. doi: 10.1136/bmj.316.7133.750.
2
Controversies in primary care. Setting prescribing budgets in general practice. Capitation based prescribing budgets will not work.基层医疗中的争议。在全科医疗中设定处方预算。基于人头数的处方预算行不通。
BMJ. 1998 Mar 7;316(7133):748-50. doi: 10.1136/bmj.316.7133.748.
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General practice fundholders' prescribing savings in one region of the United Kingdom, 1991-1994.1991 - 1994年英国某地区全科医疗基金持有者的处方费用节省情况
Health Policy. 1997 Oct;42(1):29-37. doi: 10.1016/s0168-8510(97)00040-7.
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Prescribing within a budget.在预算范围内开处方。
Practitioner. 1993 Jan;237(1522):73-5.
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Derivation of a needs based capitation formula for allocating prescribing budgets to health authorities and primary care groups in England: regression analysis.为向英格兰的卫生当局和初级保健团体分配处方预算而推导基于需求的人头费公式：回归分析
BMJ. 2000 Jan 29;320(7230):284-8. doi: 10.1136/bmj.320.7230.284.
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Analysis of the ability of the new needs adjustment formula to improve the setting of weighted capitation prescribing budgets in English general practice.新需求调整公式在英国全科医疗中改善加权人头费处方预算设定能力的分析。
BMJ. 2000 Jan 29;320(7230):288-90. doi: 10.1136/bmj.320.7230.288.
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New weightings for analysing prescribing in general practice.分析全科医疗处方的新权重
BMJ. 1993 Oct 23;307(6911):1070. doi: 10.1136/bmj.307.6911.1070-b.
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Practice budgets: lifting the veil of ignorance.实践预算：揭开无知的面纱。
J R Coll Gen Pract. 1989 Sep;39(326):355-6.
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Transferring the costs of expensive treatments from secondary to primary care.将昂贵治疗的费用从二级医疗转移至初级医疗。
BMJ. 1995 Feb 25;310(6978):509-12. doi: 10.1136/bmj.310.6978.509.
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Issues for fundholding in Australian general practice.澳大利亚全科医疗中的基金持有问题。
Med J Aust. 1996 Feb 19;164(4):215-9. doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1996.tb94141.x.

引用本文的文献

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[Modification of the prescription of anticholesteremic agents].[抗胆固醇药物处方的调整]
Aten Primaria. 2001 Mar 15;27(4):285-8. doi: 10.1016/s0212-6567(01)78812-9.
2
Analysis of the ability of the new needs adjustment formula to improve the setting of weighted capitation prescribing budgets in English general practice.新需求调整公式在英国全科医疗中改善加权人头费处方预算设定能力的分析。
BMJ. 2000 Jan 29;320(7230):288-90. doi: 10.1136/bmj.320.7230.288.
3
Unified budgets for primary care groups.基层医疗集团的统一预算。
BMJ. 1999 Mar 20;318(7186):772-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.318.7186.772.
4
Having a practice pharmacist can reduce prescribing costs.配备一名执业药剂师可以降低处方成本。
BMJ. 1998 Aug 15;317(7156):473. doi: 10.1136/bmj.317.7156.473.
5
Controversies in primary care. Setting prescribing budgets in general practice. Capitation based prescribing budgets will not work.基层医疗中的争议。在全科医疗中设定处方预算。基于人头数的处方预算行不通。
BMJ. 1998 Mar 7;316(7133):748-50. doi: 10.1136/bmj.316.7133.748.

本文引用的文献

1
Controversies in primary care. Setting prescribing budgets in general practice. Capitation based prescribing budgets will not work.基层医疗中的争议。在全科医疗中设定处方预算。基于人头数的处方预算行不通。
BMJ. 1998 Mar 7;316(7133):748-50. doi: 10.1136/bmj.316.7133.748.
2
Pressure to prescribe.开药的压力。
BMJ. 1997 Dec 6;315(7121):1482-3. doi: 10.1136/bmj.315.7121.1482.
3
The costs of prescribing in dispensing practices.配药诊所的处方成本。
J Clin Pharm Ther. 1996 Oct;21(5):343-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2710.1996.tb00029.x.
4
Prescribing behaviour in general practice: the impact of promoting therapeutically equivalent cheaper medicines.全科医疗中的处方行为：推广治疗等效的廉价药物的影响。
Br J Gen Pract. 1997 Jan;47(414):13-8.
5
Counting the cost of social disadvantage in primary care: retrospective analysis of patient data.计算初级医疗中社会劣势的代价：患者数据回顾性分析
BMJ. 1997 Jan 4;314(7073):38-42. doi: 10.1136/bmj.314.7073.38.
6
Influences of practice characteristics on prescribing in fundholding and non-fundholding general practices: an observational study.基金持有型与非基金持有型全科医疗中执业特征对处方开具的影响：一项观察性研究。
BMJ. 1996 Sep 7;313(7057):595-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.313.7057.595.
7
Explaining variations in general practice prescribing costs per ASTRO-PU (age, sex, and temporary resident originated prescribing unit).解释每个ASTRO-PU（年龄、性别和临时居民来源的处方单位）在全科医疗处方成本上的差异。
BMJ. 1996 Feb 24;312(7029):488-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.312.7029.488.
8
The effects of fundholding in general practice on prescribing habits three years after introduction of the scheme.该计划实施三年后，全科医疗中的基金持有制对处方习惯的影响。
BMJ. 1995 Dec 9;311(7019):1543-7. doi: 10.1136/bmj.311.7019.1543.
9
Prescribing costs in dispensing practices.配药诊所的处方成本。
BMJ. 1993 May 8;306(6887):1244-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.306.6887.1244.
10
Comparison of prescribing unit with index including both age and sex in assessing general practice prescribing costs.在评估全科医疗处方成本时，将处方单位与涵盖年龄和性别的指数进行比较。
BMJ. 1993 Feb 20;306(6876):496-8. doi: 10.1136/bmj.306.6876.496.

Controversies in primary care. Setting prescribing budgets in general practice. Effective prescribing at practice level should be identified and rewarded.

作者信息

Greenhalgh T

机构信息

Joint Department of Primary Care and Population Sciences, UCLMS/RFHSM, Whittington Hospital, London.

出版信息

BMJ. 1998 Mar 7;316(7133):750-3. doi: 10.1136/bmj.316.7133.750.

DOI:10.1136/bmj.316.7133.750
PMID:9529413
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1112725/
Abstract
摘要