Averbakh M M, Galkin I M, Litvinov V I, Il'ina I N, Kliuev V A
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1976 Jun;81(6):719-21.
Thymectomy performed in adult animals 6 months and more before the inoculation of mycobacteria H37Rv reduced the resistance to tuberculosis infection considerably. This reduction was the greater, the more time passed after the operation. There also developed immunity disturbances mainly connected with the damage of the thymus-dependent cells (depletion of thymus-dependent zones, reduction of tuberculin sensitivity of the skin and of the cytotoxic effect of lymphocytes on antigen-containing target cells).
在接种结核分枝杆菌H37Rv前6个月及更长时间对成年动物实施胸腺切除术,会显著降低其对结核感染的抵抗力。术后时间越长,抵抗力降低得越明显。还会出现免疫紊乱,主要与胸腺依赖细胞受损有关(胸腺依赖区耗竭、皮肤结核菌素敏感性降低以及淋巴细胞对含抗原靶细胞的细胞毒性作用减弱)。