偏头痛与青光眼：法国眼科医生的一项流行病学调查

Migraine and glaucoma: an epidemiologic survey of French ophthalmologists.

作者信息

Pradalier A, Hamard P, Sellem E, Bringer L

机构信息

Service de Médecine Interne IV, Centre Migraine et Céphalées, Hôpital Louis Mourier, Colombes, France.

出版信息

Cephalalgia. 1998 Mar;18(2):74-6. doi: 10.1046/j.1468-2982.1998.1802074.x.

DOI:10.1046/j.1468-2982.1998.1802074.x

PMID:9533601

Abstract

Glaucoma is a common ocular disorder; a high intraocular pressure is observed in the majority of glaucoma (HIOPG) cases, but some patients have low-tension glaucoma (LTG). In the literature, some works link LTG and migraine, which is speculative of a potential role of a vasospastic factor or diathesis common to migraine and LTG. Using a standardized questionnaire based on International Headache Society (IHS) criteria, we investigated 954 glaucoma patients; 320 (33.5%) described a headache (migraine or tension-type headache) and 240 (25.1%) presented the IHS criteria for migraine. Migraine prevalence was not significantly different between HIOPG and LTG patients (22.8% and 32%, respectively) in this study.

摘要

青光眼是一种常见的眼部疾病；在大多数青光眼（高眼压性青光眼，HIOPG）病例中观察到眼压升高，但有些患者患有正常眼压性青光眼（LTG）。在文献中，一些研究将正常眼压性青光眼与偏头痛联系起来，推测偏头痛和正常眼压性青光眼存在血管痉挛因素或素质的潜在作用。我们使用基于国际头痛协会（IHS）标准的标准化问卷，对954例青光眼患者进行了调查；320例（33.5%）描述有头痛（偏头痛或紧张型头痛），240例（25.1%）符合IHS偏头痛标准。在本研究中，高眼压性青光眼和正常眼压性青光眼患者的偏头痛患病率无显著差异（分别为22.8%和32%）。