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铋(III)碘化物与某些含氮药物的离子对形成及其在药物制剂中的应用。

Ion-pair formation of Bi(III)-iodide with some nitrogenous drugs and its application to pharmaceutical preparations.

作者信息

Abdel-Gawad F M

机构信息

National Organization for Drug Control and Research, Cairo, Egypt.

出版信息

J Pharm Biomed Anal. 1998 Jan;16(5):793-9. doi: 10.1016/s0731-7085(97)00123-4.

DOI:10.1016/s0731-7085(97)00123-4
PMID:9535191
Abstract

A systematic spectrophotometric study on the ion-pair formation of Bi(III)-iodide with amineptine hydrochloride, piribedil and trimebutine maleate is carried out. The optimal experimental conditions pH, concentration of Bi(III) nitrate, potassium iodide; and the nature and amount of organic solvent have been studied. The ion pairs are soluble in 1,2-dichloroethane and the optimum pH range is 2.0-2.8. By application of the methods of Sommer and Job involving non-equimolar solutions, the conditional stability constant (log K') of the Bi(III) piridedil ion pair (1:1) at the optimum pH of 2.4 and an ionic strength (mu) 0.1 M, was found to be 5.436. The validity of Beer's law has been tested in the concentration range 5-50 microg ml(-1) in the organic layer, the relative standard deviation is less than 1%. The method is applied to the determination of these drugs in tablets without interference.

摘要

对盐酸阿密替林、匹立哌唑和马来酸曲美布汀与碘化铋(III)形成离子对进行了系统的分光光度研究。研究了最佳实验条件,即pH值、硝酸铋(III)浓度、碘化钾浓度以及有机溶剂的性质和用量。离子对可溶于1,2 - 二氯乙烷,最佳pH范围为2.0 - 2.8。通过应用涉及非等摩尔溶液的索末尔法和乔布法,发现在最佳pH值2.4和离子强度(μ)0.1 M时,铋(III)匹立哌唑离子对(1:1)的条件稳定常数(log K')为5.436。在有机层中5 - 50 μg ml⁻¹的浓度范围内对朗伯 - 比尔定律的有效性进行了测试,相对标准偏差小于1%。该方法用于片剂中这些药物的测定,无干扰。

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