Pan G, Ni J, Yu G, Wei Y F, Dixit V M
Department of Pathology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor 48109, USA.
FEBS Lett. 1998 Mar 6;424(1-2):41-5. doi: 10.1016/s0014-5793(98)00135-5.
TRAIL/Apo-2L induces rapid apoptosis of a variety of tumor cell lines. A family of tumor necrosis factor receptor-related molecules have been identified as receptors for TRAIL. Herein, we report the identification of another member of the TRAIL receptor family, TRUNDD (TRAIL receptor with a truncated death domain). The TRUNDD transcript was detected in multiple human tissues. TRUNDD is highly homologous to all known TRAIL receptors and has an extracellular TRAIL-binding domain but lacks a functional intracellular death domain and does not induce apoptosis. Consistent with an inhibitory role, ectopic expression of TRUNDD attenuated TRAIL-induced apoptosis in mammalian cells.
肿瘤坏死因子相关凋亡诱导配体(TRAIL)/Apo-2L可诱导多种肿瘤细胞系快速凋亡。已鉴定出一类与肿瘤坏死因子受体相关的分子作为TRAIL的受体。在此,我们报告了TRAIL受体家族的另一个成员——TRUNDD(具有截短死亡结构域的TRAIL受体)的鉴定。在多种人类组织中检测到了TRUNDD转录本。TRUNDD与所有已知的TRAIL受体高度同源,具有细胞外TRAIL结合结构域,但缺乏功能性细胞内死亡结构域,且不诱导凋亡。与抑制作用一致,TRUNDD的异位表达减弱了TRAIL诱导的哺乳动物细胞凋亡。