Bos S
University of Michigan School of Nursing, Ann Arbor, USA.
J Nurs Educ. 1998 Apr;37(4):189-91. doi: 10.3928/0148-4834-19980401-13.
Nursing students often do not get the chance to practice the skills they need as nurses prior to graduation. Many of the required skills are difficult to teach using traditional classroom or clinical teaching methods. Peer leadership is one teaching method that may provide alternative learning opportunities for enhancing these professional nursing skills, and it encompasses the notions of peer teaching and peer supervision simultaneously. The purpose of this study was to describe what junior baccalaureate nursing students perceived as the benefits of a peer leadership experience, using Loving's Competence Validation Model as the theoretical framework. Twelve junior nursing students participated during their adult medical-surgical rotation and completed self-evaluations following the peer leadership experience. From analysis of these self-evaluations, responses were categorized into five perceived benefits: practice in prioritizing, enhancement of critical thinking skills, enhancement of technical skills, realization of peers as resources, and development of management skills.
护理专业学生在毕业前往往没有机会练习他们作为护士所需的技能。许多所需技能很难用传统的课堂或临床教学方法来教授。同伴领导是一种教学方法,它可能为提高这些专业护理技能提供替代学习机会,并且它同时包含同伴教学和同伴监督的概念。本研究的目的是,以洛文的能力验证模型为理论框架,描述本科低年级护理专业学生所认为的同伴领导经历的益处。十二名低年级护理专业学生在成人内科-外科轮转期间参与其中,并在同伴领导经历后完成了自我评估。通过对这些自我评估的分析,回答被归类为五个感知到的益处:在确定优先次序方面的实践、批判性思维技能的提高、技术技能的提高、认识到同伴是资源以及管理技能的发展。