Hoppe J D
Langenbecks Arch Chir Suppl Kongressbd. 1997;114:679-80.
Postgraduate training is an integral part of becoming a doctor. Postgraduate training in Germany is learning by doing, while working as a doctor. Due to an extension of the in-patient sector and intensifying out-patient care as well as by new regulations for working time, resources for postgraduate training have obviously diminished. There is a clear disproportion between the demand for postgraduate-training posts and the corresponding supply. By flexibilisation of the regulations for postgraduate training and by complementing methods for training and learning, the downward movement of the capacities for postgraduate training will be taken care of.
研究生培训是成为一名医生不可或缺的一部分。德国的研究生培训是在担任医生的同时通过实践来学习。由于住院部门的扩大、门诊护理的强化以及工作时间新规,研究生培训资源明显减少。研究生培训岗位的需求与相应供给之间存在明显失衡。通过放宽研究生培训规定以及补充培训和学习方法,研究生培训能力的下降趋势将得到应对。