Lippert H, Manger T
Klinik für Chirurgie im Zentrum für Chirurgie, Medizinische Fakultät, Otto-von-Guericke-Universität, Magdeburg.
Langenbecks Arch Chir Suppl Kongressbd. 1997;114:932-4.
It has been verified that laparoscopic appendectomy increases safety. The indications for laparoscopic appendectomy depend on the surgeon's confidence in diagnosis, his skills and the stage of appendicitis. The complications could be prevented by placement of open trocars and (dividing the mesoappendix and appendix with sutures, clips or staples. Electrosurgery should never be used. Bipolar electrosurgery should be limited to 20 Watt power for 5 s. The appendix is removed either though a trocar or in a specimen bag.
已证实腹腔镜阑尾切除术可提高安全性。腹腔镜阑尾切除术的适应证取决于外科医生对诊断的信心、其技术以及阑尾炎的阶段。通过放置开放套管针以及(用缝线、夹子或吻合器分离阑尾系膜和阑尾)可预防并发症。绝不应使用电刀。双极电刀的功率应限制在20瓦,持续5秒。阑尾可通过套管针或放在标本袋中取出。