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用于模拟伤员分诊、复苏和疏散的计算机辅助培训程序。

Computer-assisted training program for simulation of triage, resuscitation, and evacuation of casualties.

作者信息

Willy C, Sterk J, Schwarz W, Gerngross H

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Military Hospital Ulm, Germany.

出版信息

Mil Med. 1998 Apr;163(4):234-8.

PMID:9575769
Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to introduce a multimedia computer software package that has been developed for the Federal Armed Forces of Germany to train military physicians in trauma management. The program presents different groups of casualties with characteristic wounds and multiple injuries on a CD-ROM and provides many clinical options at each decision point. Automatically evaluating the decisions for accuracy, the objective of the program is to train for triage, resuscitation, and evacuation of wounded in combat under pressure of time. The computer-assisted instruction program is inexpensive and allows easily accessible self-instruction as a supplement to formal classroom training. Using this teaching software, it may be possible to teach a standardized emergency case-management algorithm for battlefield trauma. There was a high level of acceptance for this type of instruction. This is encouraging for medical educators involved in producing multimedia packages for teaching emergency medicine.

摘要

本文旨在介绍一款为德国联邦武装部队开发的多媒体计算机软件包,用于培训军事医生进行创伤管理。该程序在光盘上展示了不同类型的伤员,伴有典型伤口和多处损伤,并在每个决策点提供多种临床选项。该程序会自动评估决策的准确性,其目的是在时间紧迫的战斗压力下,培训伤员的分诊、复苏和后送。这个计算机辅助教学程序成本低廉,便于进行自我教学,可作为正规课堂培训的补充。使用这款教学软件,有可能教授一种标准化的战场创伤紧急病例管理算法。这种教学方式获得了高度认可。这对于参与制作急诊医学教学多媒体包的医学教育工作者来说是一种鼓舞。

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