Bowers K D, Martin R B
Med Sci Sports. 1976 Summer;8(2):81-3.
Plantar capsule-ligament sprain of the great toe metatarsophalangeal joint, herein referred to as "turf-toe," is discussed with emphasis on two apparantly predisposing factors, playing surface hardness and shoe stiffness. Surface hardness studies have previously been performed by the authors on natural grass and AstroTurf. A study of football shoe flexibility is presented and the results correlated with the occurrence of turftoe. We have not encountered this entity in players wearing relatively stiff conventional seven posted football shoes or the more flexible soccer style shoe on natural grass fields. We have found it to be a not uncommon injury among players wearning the soccer style shoe on AstroTurf.
拇趾跖趾关节足底关节囊韧带扭伤，在此称为“草皮脚趾”，本文着重讨论两个明显的诱发因素，即比赛场地表面硬度和鞋的硬度。作者之前已对天然草皮和人造草皮进行了表面硬度研究。本文还介绍了一项关于足球鞋柔韧性的研究，并将结果与草皮脚趾的发生率相关联。在天然草地上，我们没有在穿着相对较硬的传统七钉足球鞋或更灵活的足球款式鞋的球员中遇到过这种情况。我们发现，在人造草皮上穿着足球款式鞋的球员中，这是一种并不罕见的损伤。
