Burton L A
Department of Religion, Health and Human Values, College of Health Science, Rush University, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Semin Oncol Nurs. 1998 May;14(2):121-8. doi: 10.1016/s0749-2081(98)80017-x.
To review the relevant literature about spirituality and palliation in oncology and to suggest a model for framing and understanding the spiritual themes oncology patients may present.
Research studies, review articles, and books related to spirituality, palliation, patient and staff preferences, family therapy, and culture.
Spirituality/religion is a significant element in the lives of most Americans and plays a role in coping with crisis events such as cancer. Responding to the spiritual dimension is an important part of palliative care.
Caregivers must learn and use appropriate assessment protocols and include appropriate spiritual/religious interventions in careplans.
回顾肿瘤学中关于灵性与姑息治疗的相关文献，并提出一个框架模型，用于构建和理解肿瘤患者可能呈现的灵性主题。
与灵性、姑息治疗、患者及医护人员偏好、家庭治疗和文化相关的研究、综述文章及书籍。
灵性/宗教是大多数美国人生活中的重要元素，在应对癌症等危机事件中发挥作用。回应灵性层面是姑息治疗的重要组成部分。
护理人员必须学习并使用适当的评估方案，并在护理计划中纳入适当的灵性/宗教干预措施。
