Petrova L Ia, Podsukhina G M, Dikun T A, Selezneva A A
Prikl Biokhim Mikrobiol. 1979 Mar-Apr;15(2):250-3.
The isolation conditions, composition and certain properties of cholesterol oxidase from the mycelium Actinomyces lavendulae were studied. Selective extraction of the enzyme occurred upon the mycelium extraction by the Tween-80 containing buffer. The specific activity of cholesterol oxidase thus obtained exceeded seven-fold that of the enzyme isolated via other methods. The optimal concentration of the detergent upon extraction was 0.15%. By disc-electrophoresis it was demonstrated that the preparation isolated from disrupted cells contained, in addition to cholesterol oxidase, 16 other protein components that had no enzymatic activity whereas the Tween-80 extracted preparation included no more than 7 fractions. The study of the relationship between activity of the resultant cholesterol oxidase and the substrate concentration and pH demonstrated that optimal conditions for the enzyme action were at pH 7.0-7.5 and cholesterol oxidase concentration of 0.0316 mM.
研究了从薰衣草链霉菌菌丝体中提取胆固醇氧化酶的分离条件、组成及某些特性。用含吐温-80的缓冲液提取菌丝体时可选择性地提取该酶。由此获得的胆固醇氧化酶的比活性比通过其他方法分离得到的酶高出七倍以上。提取时洗涤剂的最佳浓度为0.15%。通过圆盘电泳表明,从破碎细胞中分离得到的制剂除胆固醇氧化酶外,还含有16种其他无酶活性的蛋白质成分,而吐温-80提取的制剂所含组分不超过7种。对所得胆固醇氧化酶的活性与底物浓度及pH之间关系的研究表明,该酶作用的最佳条件是pH 7.0 - 7.5,胆固醇氧化酶浓度为0.0316 mM。