Hermida Pérez J A, Vento Remedios T E, Pérez Fernández L, Acosta Lorenzo J A, Acosta Bernad I, Calvo Azparren E, Fernández Lorenzo I, Lorenzo Hernández M, Hernández Pérez F
Universidad de Camagüey, Cuba.
Arch Esp Urol. 1998 Mar;51(2):145-9.
To determine the incidence of asymptomatic bacteriuria in women consulting at our hospital and its relationship with other chronic diseases.
A cross-sectional study was conducted on 735 women who had consulted at our hospital from February to September, 1996. Urinary sediment, serial urine culture, serum urea and creatinine values were analyzed. Patient records were reviewed to obtain pertinent data for the study.
The incidence of asymptomatic bacteriuria was 8%; 47.4% of the cases were women over 60 years of age. E. coli was identified as the causative organism in 77.9% of the urine cultures. Diabetes mellitus was the most frequent associated chronic disease (27.1%). The incidence of renal damage was not statistically significant and was not directly related with bacteriuria.
We emphasize the importance of performing a urine culture when leukocyturia is detected. The incidence of asymptomatic bacteriuria increases with age. E. coli was the most frequent causative organism. Diabetes mellitus was the most frequent associated chronic disease. The incidence of renal damage was not statistically significant.
确定在我院就诊的女性无症状菌尿症的发病率及其与其他慢性疾病的关系。
对1996年2月至9月在我院就诊的735名女性进行了一项横断面研究。分析了尿沉渣、连续尿培养、血清尿素和肌酐值。查阅患者记录以获取研究相关数据。
无症状菌尿症的发病率为8%；47.4%的病例为60岁以上女性。在77.9%的尿培养中，大肠杆菌被鉴定为病原体。糖尿病是最常见的相关慢性病（27.1%）。肾损害的发生率无统计学意义，且与菌尿症无直接关系。
我们强调在检测到白细胞尿时进行尿培养的重要性。无症状菌尿症的发病率随年龄增长而增加。大肠杆菌是最常见的病原体。糖尿病是最常见的相关慢性病。肾损害的发生率无统计学意义。
