Eickel R, Booz J
Radiat Environ Biophys. 1976 Jul 30;13(2):145-65. doi: 10.1007/BF01332175.
The spectral energy deposition in small volumes by 60Co gamma-rays and by 200 kV X-rays was measured with a walled spherical counter, a walled cylindrical counter and a wall-less cylindrical counter. The simulated volumes had dimensions of 0.1--3 mum. By comparing the spectra of the spherical and cylindrical walled counters the influence of the counter shape is derived. The wall effect is discussed by comparing the spectra and the mean lineal energy measured with the walled and the wall-less cylindrical counters. The influence of the counter size and of radiation quality on the energy deposition spectra is also analysed.
使用带壁球形计数器、带壁圆柱形计数器和无壁圆柱形计数器测量了60Coγ射线和200 kV X射线在小体积中的光谱能量沉积。模拟体积的尺寸为0.1 - 3微米。通过比较球形和圆柱形带壁计数器的光谱,得出计数器形状的影响。通过比较带壁和无壁圆柱形计数器测量的光谱和平均线性能量来讨论壁效应。还分析了计数器尺寸和辐射质量对能量沉积光谱的影响。