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番荔枝内酯A和B:从光滑番荔枝中分离出的两种新型具有生物活性的单四氢呋喃类番荔枝内酯

Glacins A and B: two novel bioactive mono-tetrahydrofuran acetogenins from Annona glabra.

作者信息

Liu X X, Alali F Q, Pilarinou E, McLaughlin J L

机构信息

Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy and Pharmacal Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA.

出版信息

J Nat Prod. 1998 May;61(5):620-4. doi: 10.1021/np970563x.

Abstract

Two new bioactive mono-THF Annonaceous acetogenins, glacins A (1) and B (2), have been isolated, from the fractionated ethanolic extracts of the leaves of Annona glabra, directing the fractionation with the brine shrimp lethality test (BST). The structures of 1 and 2 were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic and chemical methods, and the absolute stereochemistries were solved by preparing their respective per-Mosher ester derivatives. 1 and 2 showed potent and selective in vitro cytotoxicities among several human solid tumor cell lines.

摘要

从光滑番荔枝叶的分级乙醇提取物中分离出两种新的具有生物活性的单四氢呋喃番荔枝乙素,即格莱辛A(1)和格莱辛B(2),通过卤虫致死试验(BST)指导分级分离。基于光谱和化学方法阐明了1和2的结构,并通过制备各自的全莫舍尔酯衍生物确定了绝对立体化学结构。1和2在几种人类实体瘤细胞系中显示出强大且选择性的体外细胞毒性。

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