Sandbaek A, Kragstrup J
Odense Universitet, Fagområdet og Forskningsenheden for Almen Medicin.
Ugeskr Laeger. 1998 Apr 20;160(17):2546-50.
The study describes Danish general practitioners' perception of their own role and their actual behaviour in the prevention of HIV/AIDS. Data collection was carried out by questionnaire and prospective registration of consultations dealing with HIV/AIDS during a two-week period. The results showed that most of the GPs (94%) were of the opinion that GPs should play a central part in the prevention of HIV, and 90% thought that the GP should take the initiative to talk about HIV. The median number of consultations dealing with HIV was two during ten working days (range 0-18), and more than half the GPs (56%) had not themselves initiated a conversation concerning the problem. The conclusion of the study is that there was discrepancy between the GPs' vision of their role in HIV prevention and activities in practice. It is recommended that initiatives are taken to strengthen the GPs' role in AIDS prevention.
该研究描述了丹麦全科医生对自身在预防艾滋病毒/艾滋病方面的角色认知及其实际行为。通过问卷调查以及对两周内有关艾滋病毒/艾滋病咨询的前瞻性登记来收集数据。结果显示，大多数全科医生（94%）认为全科医生应在预防艾滋病毒方面发挥核心作用，90%的人认为全科医生应主动谈论艾滋病毒。在十个工作日内，涉及艾滋病毒咨询的中位数为两次（范围为0 - 18次），超过一半的全科医生（56%）自己并未主动开启关于该问题的对话。该研究的结论是，全科医生对其在艾滋病毒预防方面的角色设想与实际行动之间存在差异。建议采取举措加强全科医生在艾滋病预防方面的作用。
