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一种用于计算低能伽马射线和X射线在轴对称X射线荧光光谱仪系统中传播的新蒙特卡罗程序。斯旺西体内分析与癌症(SIVAC)小组。

A new Monte Carlo program for computing low-energy gamma- and X-ray propagation in an axially-symmetric XRF system. Swansea In Vivo Analysis and Cancer (SIVAC) Group.

作者信息

Evans C J, Shamsaie M, Ghara'ati H, Ali P A

机构信息

Department of Physics, University of Wales Swansea, U.K.

出版信息

Appl Radiat Isot. 1998 May-Jun;49(5-6):559-60. doi: 10.1016/s0969-8043(97)00187-5.

Abstract

Annular XRF systems, using backscattering geometry, have advantages of convenience of use, but it is difficult to predict their sensitivity to concentrations of heavy metals ta different depths, or the contribution of scattered radiation to the background. A Monte Carlo program has therefore been developed to carry out calculations of this type. Several variance-reduction techniques are included. Preliminary results for the detection of platinum are given.

摘要

采用反向散射几何结构的环形X射线荧光光谱系统使用方便,但难以预测其对不同深度重金属浓度的灵敏度,或散射辐射对背景的贡献。因此,已开发出一个蒙特卡罗程序来进行这类计算。其中包括几种方差缩减技术。给出了铂检测的初步结果。

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