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Community acquired pneumonia in elderly people. Current British guidelines need revision.

作者信息

Wort S J, Rogers T R

出版信息

BMJ. 1998 Jun 6;316(7146):1690. doi: 10.1136/bmj.316.7146.1690.

DOI:10.1136/bmj.316.7146.1690
PMID:9614014
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1113272/
Abstract
摘要

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J Clin Pathol. 1999 Apr;52(4):257-63. doi: 10.1136/jcp.52.4.257.
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Community acquired pneumonia in elderly people. Addition of erythromycin is not currently justified.老年人社区获得性肺炎。目前添加红霉素尚无正当理由。
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本文引用的文献

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Successful control of Clostridium difficile infection in an elderly care unit through use of a restrictive antibiotic policy.通过实施限制性抗生素政策成功控制老年护理病房中的艰难梭菌感染。
J Antimicrob Chemother. 1997 Nov;40(5):707-11. doi: 10.1093/jac/40.5.707.
2
Community-acquired pneumonia in old age: a prospective study of 91 patients admitted from home.
Age Ageing. 1997 Mar;26(2):69-75. doi: 10.1093/ageing/26.2.69.
3
Oral empiric treatment of community-acquired pneumonia. A multicenter, double-blind, randomized study comparing sparfloxacin with roxithromycin. The Scandinavian Sparfloxacin Study Group.社区获得性肺炎的口服经验性治疗。一项比较司帕沙星与罗红霉素的多中心、双盲、随机研究。斯堪的纳维亚司帕沙星研究组。
Chest. 1996 Dec;110(6):1499-506. doi: 10.1378/chest.110.6.1499.
4
Serological study of responses to selected pathogens causing respiratory tract infection in the institutionalized elderly.对机构养老老年人中引起呼吸道感染的特定病原体反应的血清学研究。
Clin Infect Dis. 1996 Dec;23(6):1240-5. doi: 10.1093/clinids/23.6.1240.
5
The clinical relevance of in-vitro resistance to penicillin, ampicillin, amoxycillin and alternative agents, for the treatment of community-acquired pneumonia caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae and Moraxella catarrhalis.体外对青霉素、氨苄西林、阿莫西林及替代药物的耐药性对于治疗由肺炎链球菌、流感嗜血杆菌和卡他莫拉菌引起的社区获得性肺炎的临床相关性。
J Antimicrob Chemother. 1996 Jul;38 Suppl A:133-40. doi: 10.1093/jac/38.suppl_a.133.
6
Prevalence of antibiotic resistance and serotypes in pneumococci in England and Wales: results of observational surveys in 1990 and 1995.1990年和1995年英格兰和威尔士肺炎球菌抗生素耐药性及血清型的流行情况：观察性调查结果
BMJ. 1996 Jun 8;312(7044):1454-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.312.7044.1454.
7
Comparison of macrolide antibiotics.
J Antimicrob Chemother. 1993 Mar;31 Suppl C:11-26. doi: 10.1093/jac/31.suppl_c.11.
8
Guidelines for the management of community-acquired pneumonia in adults admitted to hospital. The British Thoracic Society.成人社区获得性肺炎住院治疗管理指南。英国胸科学会。
Br J Hosp Med. 1993;49(5):346-50.
9
Pneumonia in the elderly.
J Antimicrob Chemother. 1994 Aug;34 Suppl A:85-92. doi: 10.1093/jac/34.suppl_a.85.
10
Oral versus intravenous antibiotics for community acquired lower respiratory tract infection in a general hospital: open, randomised controlled trial.综合医院中口服抗生素与静脉用抗生素治疗社区获得性下呼吸道感染的疗效比较：开放性随机对照试验
BMJ. 1995 May 27;310(6991):1360-2. doi: 10.1136/bmj.310.6991.1360.