Morris D C, Hurst J W, Logue R B
Am J Cardiol. 1976 Sep;38(3):299-304. doi: 10.1016/0002-9149(76)90171-5.
This study of 24 women under age 40 years with myocardial infarction demonstrates that even in young women myocardial infarction is most commonly due to coronary atherosclerotic heart disease. Other causes of coronary occlusion were documented in 17% of these patients, indicating that these lesser causes of myocardial infarction are more common in young women than in older persons or in young men. In those patients with coronary atherosclerosis one or more significant risk factors could usually, but not always, be documented. The clinical manifestation of the coronary occlusion in the study group was not unlike its manifestation in groups of different ages or sex, or both.
这项针对24名40岁以下心肌梗死女性患者的研究表明，即使在年轻女性中，心肌梗死最常见的原因也是冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病。在这些患者中，有17%记录了冠状动脉阻塞的其他原因，这表明这些较少见的心肌梗死病因在年轻女性中比在老年人或年轻男性中更为常见。在那些患有冠状动脉粥样硬化的患者中，通常（但并非总是）可以记录到一个或多个重要的危险因素。研究组中冠状动脉阻塞的临床表现与不同年龄组或不同性别组（或两者兼有）中的表现并无不同。
