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移民报告法:儿科实践中的伦理困境

Immigration reporting laws: ethical dilemmas in pediatric practice.

作者信息

Geltman P L, Meyers A F

机构信息

Division of General Pediatrics, Boston University School of Medicine, Massachusetts, USA.

出版信息

Am J Public Health. 1998 Jun;88(6):967-8. doi: 10.2105/ajph.88.6.967.

Abstract

Objectives. This study assessed the potential impact of immigration reporting requirements on pediatricians' referrals to child protective services.Methods.A random sample of 200 Massachusetts pediatricians were surveyed. Chi-square and logistic regression analyses were performed.Results.Asked whether potential deportation of the family would cause them to question or alter a decision to refer, 50% of the respondents said yes.Conclusions.Pediatricians, as mandated reporters of child abuse, will face ethical dilemmas if laws requiring reporting of immigration status are enacted. (Am J Public Health. 1998;88:967-968)

摘要

目标。本研究评估了移民报告要求对儿科医生向儿童保护服务机构转诊的潜在影响。方法。对马萨诸塞州200名儿科医生进行了随机抽样调查。进行了卡方检验和逻辑回归分析。结果。当被问及家庭可能被驱逐是否会使他们质疑或改变转诊决定时,50%的受访者回答是。结论。如果颁布要求报告移民身份的法律,儿科医生作为虐待儿童的法定报告人将面临伦理困境。(《美国公共卫生杂志》。1998年;88:967 - 968)

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