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大鼠肝脏肌苷:一种生化方法。

Rat liver genesine: a biochemical approach.

作者信息

Lerner L R, Gil M, Krisman C R

机构信息

Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas Luis F. Leloir Fundación Campomar, Buenos Aires, Argentina.

出版信息

Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand). 1998 May;44(3):439-46.

PMID:9620439
Abstract

Genesine, the naked autoglucosylating protein involved in glycogen biosynthesis, was partially purified from rat liver and some of its biochemical properties were characterized. Its activity was strongly activated by Mn2+ and two-pH optimums were obtained. UDP-14C-Glc was the preferred glucosyl donor substrate, but also UDP-14C-Xyl was. It was additionally found that more than one glucose was transferred to the protein or to that alpha1,4 glucan already linked to the protein from UDP-Glc. Glucose, maltose, xylose and UDP were inhibitors of genesine activity.

摘要

肌苷,一种参与糖原生物合成的裸自糖基化蛋白,从大鼠肝脏中部分纯化,并对其一些生化特性进行了表征。其活性被Mn2+强烈激活,并获得了两个最适pH值。UDP-14C-葡萄糖是首选的糖基供体底物,但UDP-14C-木糖也是。此外,还发现从UDP-葡萄糖转移到该蛋白或已与该蛋白相连的α1,4葡聚糖上的葡萄糖不止一个。葡萄糖、麦芽糖、木糖和UDP是肌苷活性的抑制剂。

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