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[支气管癌的流行病学方面]

[Epidemiologic aspects of bronchial carcinoma].

作者信息

Puvacić Z

机构信息

Institut za epidemiologiju, Medicinski fakultet Sarajevo.

出版信息

Med Arh. 1995;49(3-4 Suppl 1):17-9.

PMID:9623060
Abstract

In Bosnia and Herzegovina incidence with average morbidity is 16, inhabitant per 100,000. There is permanent increase in incidence of bronchial cancer. Epidemiological risks influence on the increase of morbidity of this disease. According to the some research it was discovered that influence of smoking is an important factor when causing bronche-cancer. In 79.48% cases, patients are smokers, 5.12% are former smoker and only 15.13% of the patients have never smoked. Due the air-pollution in some industrial environments there is increase of cancer of bronchial.

摘要

在波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那,平均发病率为每10万人中有16人患病。支气管癌的发病率呈持续上升趋势。流行病学风险影响着这种疾病发病率的上升。根据一些研究发现,吸烟的影响是导致支气管癌的一个重要因素。在79.48%的病例中,患者为吸烟者,5.12%为既往吸烟者,只有15.13%的患者从不吸烟。由于一些工业环境中的空气污染,支气管癌的发病率有所上升。

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