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[婴儿乳清浴对幼儿皮肤生理参数的影响]

[Effect of a baby whey bath on skin physiology parameters in young children].

作者信息

Iliev D, Bangha E, Elsner P

机构信息

Dermatologische Klinik, Universitätsspital Zürich.

出版信息

Praxis (Bern 1994). 1998 Apr 29;87(18):617-21.

PMID:9623332
Abstract

Although the skin of babies is very sensitive to irritants and baby baths are widely used in child care, there have been no investigations concerning their efficacy and safety so far. In the presented work we investigate the effect of a baby bath containing 80% and after another 2 weeks of treatment with a whey baby bath. During the study all infants were bathed at a temperature between 35 and 38 degrees C for 5 to 15 min every other day. The results showed a slightly lower skin moisture, a lower skin-pH and after an initial minimal increase a reduction of skin redness values. However, none of the results were statistically significant. The tested baby bath was well tolerated by the babies' skin based on a reduction of skin-pH. In contrast to relatively aggressive soaps we found a protective effect of the tested baby bath on the acid mantle of the skin.

摘要

尽管婴儿的皮肤对刺激物非常敏感,且婴儿沐浴露在儿童护理中被广泛使用,但迄今为止,尚未有关于其功效和安全性的调查。在本研究中,我们调查了一款含80%[具体成分未明确,原文表述有误]的婴儿沐浴露的效果,以及在使用乳清婴儿沐浴露治疗另外两周后的效果。在研究期间,所有婴儿每隔一天在35至38摄氏度的水温下沐浴5至15分钟。结果显示皮肤水分略有降低,皮肤pH值降低,在最初略有增加后,皮肤发红值有所下降。然而,这些结果均无统计学意义。基于皮肤pH值的降低,测试的婴儿沐浴露对婴儿皮肤耐受性良好。与相对刺激性较强的肥皂相比,我们发现测试的婴儿沐浴露对皮肤的酸性保护膜有保护作用。

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