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完善衰老与癌症的端粒-端粒酶假说。

Refining the telomere-telomerase hypothesis of aging and cancer.

作者信息

Holt S E, Shay J W, Wright W E

机构信息

Department of Cell Biology and Neuroscience, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas 75235-9039, USA.

出版信息

Nat Biotechnol. 1996 Jul;14(7):836-9. doi: 10.1038/nbt0796-836.

DOI:10.1038/nbt0796-836
PMID:9631006
Abstract

While there has been substantial experimental evidence in support of the telomere-telomerase hypothesis of aging and cancer, it has been suggested that the theory has been oversimplified to the exclusion of alternative mechanisms in the progression of cancer. This review strives to present an overview of some of the areas that have not been well explained and to indicate where multiple interpretations of the data are possible.

摘要

虽然有大量实验证据支持衰老和癌症的端粒-端粒酶假说,但有人认为该理论已被过度简化,排除了癌症进展中的其他机制。本综述力图概述一些尚未得到充分解释的领域,并指出哪些地方可能对数据有多种解释。

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1
Refining the telomere-telomerase hypothesis of aging and cancer.完善衰老与癌症的端粒-端粒酶假说。
Nat Biotechnol. 1996 Jul;14(7):836-9. doi: 10.1038/nbt0796-836.
2
[Telomerase, aging, cancer].
Mol Biol (Mosk). 1997 Jan-Feb;31(1):16-24.
3
Telomerase regulation and progressive telomere shortening of rat hepatic stem-like epithelial cells during in vitro aging.大鼠肝干细胞样上皮细胞体外老化过程中的端粒酶调控与端粒渐进性缩短
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4
Telomere dysfunction and telomerase activation in cancer--a pathological paradox?癌症中的端粒功能障碍与端粒酶激活——一种病理悖论?
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Telomere biology of pediatric cancer.儿童癌症的端粒生物学
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Telomerase and cancer stem cells.端粒酶与癌症干细胞。
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Drug insight: Cancer cell immortality-telomerase as a target for novel cancer gene therapies.药物洞察:癌细胞永生——端粒酶作为新型癌症基因治疗的靶点。
Nat Clin Pract Oncol. 2004 Dec;1(2):88-96. doi: 10.1038/ncponc0044.
8
Telomere, telomerase, tumorigenesis and therapy: an overview.端粒、端粒酶、肿瘤发生与治疗:综述
Indian J Exp Biol. 1999 Sep;37(9):839-42.
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The roles of telomeres and telomerase in cellular immortalization and the development of cancer.端粒和端粒酶在细胞永生化及癌症发展中的作用。
Anticancer Res. 1999 Nov-Dec;19(6A):4823-30.
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At loose ends: telomere theories of aging and cancer begin to converge.
J Natl Cancer Inst. 2012 Jun 6;104(11):803-6. doi: 10.1093/jnci/djs271.

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苦瓜多糖通过 Nrf2/β-连环蛋白信号通路改善 D-半乳糖诱导的衰老。
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Long Telomeres Do Not Affect Cellular Fitness in Yeast.长端粒不影响酵母的细胞适应性。
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Mec1 is needed for extensive telomere elongation in response to ethanol in yeast.在酵母中,响应乙醇时,广泛的端粒延长需要Mec1。
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