Butterworth P C, Doughman T M, Wheatley T J, Nicholson M L
University Department of Surgery, Leicester General Hospital, UK.
Br J Surg. 1998 May;85(5):653-4. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2168.1998.00654.x.
Patients who need long-term haemodialysis often require multiple operations to maintain their vascular access. The options for secondary or tertiary access procedures may become increasingly limited. Prosthetic conduits are commonly used in difficult cases but are associated with a high incidence of complications.
The brachial artery-transposed basilic vein arteriovenous fistula has been used in preference to a prosthetic graft on 31 occasions.
There were no technical failures and 28 of these fistulas matured. No major infective complications occurred.
This procedure should be considered before resorting to a prosthetic graft for vascular access.
需要长期血液透析的患者通常需要多次手术来维持血管通路。二级或三级通路手术的选择可能会越来越有限。人工血管常用于困难病例,但并发症发生率很高。
31例患者优先选择肱动脉移位至贵要静脉动静脉内瘘而非人工血管移植。
无技术失败,其中28例内瘘成熟。未发生重大感染并发症。
在采用人工血管进行血管通路之前应考虑此手术。