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棉酚作为一种男性抗生育剂——为何研究应继续进行。

Gossypol as a male antifertility agent--why studies should have been continued.

作者信息

Yu Z H, Chan H C

机构信息

Shanghai Institute of Physiology, Academia Sinica, China.

出版信息

Int J Androl. 1998 Feb;21(1):2-7. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2605.1998.00091.x.

DOI:10.1046/j.1365-2605.1998.00091.x
PMID:9639145
Abstract

It has been nearly three decades since the beginning of nationwide research into gossypol as a male antifertility agent in China. Several lines of data implicating some side effects of gossypol were published which led to the termination of this area of research in China. The present review re-examines these data and points out the confusion surrounding issues such as hypokalaemia, irreversible azoospermia and other side effects. The prospects and related difficulties for gossypol as a potential male contraceptive are also discussed.

摘要

自中国开始全国性研究棉酚作为男性抗生育药物以来,已经过去了近三十年。有几篇关于棉酚某些副作用的数据发表,这导致了中国这一研究领域的终止。本综述重新审视了这些数据,并指出了围绕低钾血症、不可逆无精子症和其他副作用等问题的混乱情况。还讨论了棉酚作为潜在男性避孕药具的前景及相关困难。

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Gossypol as a male antifertility agent--why studies should have been continued.棉酚作为一种男性抗生育剂——为何研究应继续进行。
Int J Androl. 1998 Feb;21(1):2-7. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2605.1998.00091.x.
2
Gossypol: reasons for its failure to be accepted as a safe, reversible male antifertility drug.棉酚:未被认可为安全、可逆性男性抗生育药物的原因
Int J Androl. 1998 Feb;21(1):8-12. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2605.1998.00092.x.
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Experiences with gossypol as a male pill.棉酚作为男性避孕药的应用经验。
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1987 Oct;157(4 Pt 2):1079-81. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9378(87)80136-9.
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Gossypol: a potential antifertility agent for males.棉酚:一种潜在的男性抗生育剂。
Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol. 1984;24:329-60. doi: 10.1146/annurev.pa.24.040184.001553.
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Zero-Order Release of Gossypol Improves Its Antifertility Effect and Reduces Its Side Effects Simultaneously.棉酚零级释放可同时提高其抗生育效果并降低其副作用。
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[A beam of dawn light of study on gossypol as a safe, effective, and reversible male antifertility contraceptive--evaluation of the studies by using low dose gossypol combined with steroid hormone for male contraception].
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Gossypol related hypokalemia. Clinicopharmacologic studies.棉酚相关性低钾血症。临床药理学研究。
Chin Med J (Engl). 1980 Jul;93(7):477-82.
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Gossypol-induced hypokalemia and role of exogenous potassium salt supplementation when used as an antispermatogenic agent in male langur monkey.棉酚诱导的低钾血症以及在雄性叶猴中用作抗生精剂时补充外源钾盐的作用。
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Gossypol-hypokalaemia interrelationships.棉酚与低钾血症的相互关系。
Int J Androl. 1985 Aug;8(4):313-24. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2605.1985.tb00844.x.
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Effects of K salt or a potassium blocker on gossypol-related hypokalemia.
Contraception. 1988 Feb;37(2):111-7. doi: 10.1016/0010-7824(88)90121-7.

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