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长爪沙鼠(Ordii更格卢鼠)染色体不同区域姐妹染色单体交换频率的分析

Analysis of the frequency of sister chromatid exchange in different regions of chromosomes of the kangaroo rat (Dipodomys ordii).

作者信息

Bostock C J, Christie S

出版信息

Chromosoma. 1976 Jul 8;56(3):275-87. doi: 10.1007/BF00293191.

Abstract

The frequency of sister chromatid exchanges (SCEs) has been determined for C band and non-C band regions of chromosomes of the kangaroo rat after staining with the fluorescence plus giemsa (FPG) technique. After one complete round of DNA synthesis in the presence of bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) staining of the C band regions revealed simple or complex asymmetries between chromatids. After two complete rounds of DNA synthesis in the presence of BrdU "harlequin" chromosomes were observed. Analysis of the distribution of SCE in chromosomes at their 1st and 2nd mitosis showed that relatively few exchanges occur within C band regions, although the frequency of SCEs is high at the junction between C band and non-C band chromosome regions.

摘要

采用荧光加吉姆萨(FPG)技术染色后,已测定了更格卢鼠染色体C带和非C带区域的姐妹染色单体交换(SCE)频率。在存在溴脱氧尿苷(BrdU)的情况下进行一轮完整的DNA合成后,C带区域的染色显示出染色单体之间简单或复杂的不对称性。在存在BrdU的情况下进行两轮完整的DNA合成后,观察到了“花斑”染色体。对染色体第一次和第二次有丝分裂时SCE分布的分析表明,尽管在C带和非C带染色体区域的交界处SCE频率很高,但C带区域内发生的交换相对较少。

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