Jirásková N, Rozsíval P
Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.
J Cataract Refract Surg. 1998 Jun;24(6):866-7. doi: 10.1016/s0886-3350(98)80145-4.
An 88-year-old woman had uneventful extracapsular cataract extraction with posterior chamber intraocular lens (IOL) implantation in her right eye. Seven weeks later, an anterior vitrectomy with removal of the IOL was performed because of endophthalmitis resistant to topical and systemic amoxicillin, cephalosporin, aminoglycoside, and steroids. Microbiological examination of the vitreous biopsy, capsule, and anterior chamber fluid disclosed Pseudomonas stutzeri, gram-negative nonfermentative bacteria sensitive to tetracycline, ceftazidime, gentamicin, ofloxacin, and piperacillin. Pseudomonas stutzeri should be considered in the treatment of delayed-onset endophthalmitis.
一位88岁女性右眼行白内障囊外摘除联合后房型人工晶状体植入术,手术过程顺利。七周后,因对局部及全身应用阿莫西林、头孢菌素、氨基糖苷类药物和类固醇耐药的眼内炎,行前部玻璃体切除术并取出人工晶状体。玻璃体活检、晶状体囊膜和前房液的微生物学检查发现斯氏假单胞菌,这是一种对四环素、头孢他啶、庆大霉素、氧氟沙星和哌拉西林敏感的革兰氏阴性非发酵菌。在治疗迟发性眼内炎时应考虑斯氏假单胞菌。