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[什未林地区首府儿童日托中心肠道寄生虫感染率及传播情况的比较研究]

[Comparative study of the incidence and dissemination of intestinal parasites in child day care centers of the district capital Schwerin].

作者信息

Gauert B

机构信息

Landeshygieneinstitut Mecklenburg-Vorpommern.

出版信息

Gesundheitswesen. 1998 May;60(5):301-6.

PMID:9676012
Abstract

Faecal specimens from 1166 children and also from 143 educators in day-nurseries of Schwerin-City were analysed for intestinal parasites. Analsmeers from 1147 children and 137 educators were proved for the evidence of Enterobius vermicularis. The results are compared with those of an earlier paper covering the same subject. Résumé: The intestinal parasites found are disseminated mostly faecal-oral. These dirt- and smear infections are an indicator on hygienical short-comings in the facility concerned. There is a correlation between existing outside circumstances in the facility, infection rate of the children and subsequent exposure towards the educators. However, since reunification the quality of day-nurseries has clearly improved, the extent of investigated intestinal parasites has dropped significantly. No more can be spoken of a dangerous situation for the educators to become infected.

摘要

对什未林市日托中心的1166名儿童以及143名教育工作者的粪便样本进行了肠道寄生虫分析。对1147名儿童和137名教育工作者的肛门拭子进行了检查,以确定是否存在蠕形住肠线虫。将结果与之前一篇关于同一主题的论文结果进行了比较。摘要:发现的肠道寄生虫大多通过粪口传播。这些污垢和涂片感染是相关设施卫生缺陷的一个指标。设施内的外部环境、儿童的感染率以及教育工作者随后的接触情况之间存在关联。然而,自统一以来,日托中心的质量明显提高,所调查的肠道寄生虫范围显著下降。再也不能说教育工作者有感染的危险情况了。

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