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改善城市健康。

Improving urban health.

作者信息

DeBuono B A

出版信息

J Urban Health. 1998 Jun;75(2):263-71. doi: 10.1007/BF02345095.

Abstract

New York's public health priorities initiative, Communities Working Together for a Healthier New York, creates a framework for communities, including urban areas, to identify and address their most pressing public health problems. It is both a call to action and a guide for the state's communities. The priorities identified in this initiative were the product of extensive public input across the state. Interestingly, the priorities identified by rural counties were consistent with those identified in the New York City workshop. To a great extent, urban and rural dwellers have the same health problems, such as teenage pregnancy, substance abuse, and tobacco use, although to different degrees. Accordingly, we need to recognize that we are a global society, in which the line separating urban and rural has thinned, if not disappeared. Improving health status in our communities, whether urban or rural, requires broad-based collaboration. It requires setting special interests aside and focusing on the good of the whole community. It requires sharing resources and expertise, as was done in the asthma study. By developing a shared vision of what our health priorities are, by forming partnerships in our communities to address them, and by employing the use of effective and innovative interventions, we will improve health status in our communities.

摘要

纽约的公共卫生重点项目“携手共创更健康纽约社区”,为包括城市地区在内的各社区建立了一个框架,以识别并解决其最紧迫的公共卫生问题。它既是行动号召,也是该州各社区的指南。该项目确定的重点是全州广泛公众参与的成果。有趣的是,农村县确定的重点与纽约市研讨会上确定的重点一致。在很大程度上,城乡居民存在相同的健康问题,如青少年怀孕、药物滥用和吸烟,尽管程度不同。因此,我们需要认识到,我们生活在一个全球社会中,城乡界限即使没有消失,也已变得模糊。改善我们社区(无论是城市还是农村)的健康状况需要广泛的合作。这需要搁置特殊利益,专注于整个社区的福祉。这需要像哮喘研究那样共享资源和专业知识。通过对我们的健康重点形成共同愿景,通过在我们的社区建立伙伴关系来解决这些问题,并通过采用有效和创新的干预措施,我们将改善我们社区的健康状况。

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