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细针穿刺诊断涎腺多形性腺瘤中发生的恶性混合瘤(癌肉瘤)。病例报告。

Fine needle aspiration diagnosis of malignant mixed tumor (carcinosarcoma) arising in pleomorphic adenoma of the salivary gland. A case report.

作者信息

Kim T, Yoon G S, Kim O, Gong G

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Asan Medical Center, College of Medicine, University of Ulsan, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

Acta Cytol. 1998 Jul-Aug;42(4):1027-31. doi: 10.1159/000331953.

DOI:10.1159/000331953
PMID:9684598
Abstract

BACKGROUND

True malignant mixed tumor (carcinosarcoma), composed of carcinoma and sarcoma components, is rare in salivary gland neoplasms. Even rarer is a true malignant mixed tumor arising in the pleomorphic adenoma of the salivary gland.

CASE

A 64-year-old male was admitted with left pharyngeal pain. Head and neck magnetic resonance imaging revealed a left parapharyngeal mass; fine needle aspiration (FNA) cytology through the oral cavity was performed.

CONCLUSION

The aspirate presented a mixture of large, pleomorphic, vacuolated, single or multinucleated cells in a mucoid matrix and clusters of adenocarcinoma cells. Additionally, occasional benign glandular cells were noted. A cytologic diagnosis of malignant mixed tumor arising in the pleomorphic adenoma of the deep lobe of the parotid gland was made and confirmed by the surgically resected specimen.

摘要

背景

真正的恶性混合瘤(癌肉瘤)由癌和肉瘤成分组成,在涎腺肿瘤中较为罕见。涎腺多形性腺瘤中发生的真正恶性混合瘤则更为罕见。

病例

一名64岁男性因左侧咽痛入院。头颈部磁共振成像显示左侧咽旁肿块;通过口腔进行了细针穿刺(FNA)细胞学检查。

结论

吸出物呈现出在黏液样基质中有大的、多形性的、空泡状的、单个或多核细胞以及腺癌细胞簇的混合物。此外,还发现了偶尔的良性腺细胞。做出了腮腺深叶多形性腺瘤中发生恶性混合瘤的细胞学诊断,并经手术切除标本证实。

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