Stephen J, Batsakis J G, Luna M A, von der Heyden U, Byers R M
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1986 Jun;61(6):597-602. doi: 10.1016/0030-4220(86)90102-7.
True malignant mixed tumors (carcinosarcomas) of salivary glands are of a high grade of malignancy and are distinguishable from the more frequently occurring carcinomas ex pleomorphic adenoma. Having a putative origin from a benign pleomorphic adenoma, the true malignant mixed tumor is an aggressive, often rapidly lethal neoplasm in which the sarcomatous element is most often a chondrosarcoma and the epithelial element is most often a ductal carcinoma. The twelve cases in this report represent the largest recorded series to date.
唾液腺真正的恶性混合瘤(癌肉瘤)具有高度恶性,可与更常见的多形性腺瘤癌变相区分。真正的恶性混合瘤可能起源于良性多形性腺瘤,是一种侵袭性强、往往迅速致命的肿瘤,其中肉瘤成分最常见的是软骨肉瘤,上皮成分最常见的是导管癌。本报告中的12例病例是迄今为止记录的最大系列病例。