Geneste C, Blin P, Nouveau A, Krzentowski R, Chalabi H, Ginesty J, Guezennec Y
Société EVAL, Paris.
Sante Publique. 1998 Mar;10(1):17-27.
A cross-section study on sports and health was carried out among 8666 subjects from 15 to 49 years old, for a large range of practices. The analysis compared three groups, 2048 non-athletics, 5381 "moderately" athletic, and 1237 "highly" athletic. Compared to non-athletics, the "moderately" athletic group has a higher opinion of their state of health, with a similar frequency of declared health problems (hospitalisations, absences from work, traumatisms). The intensive practices are accompanied by an opinion of health status similar to the moderately athletic group, with a larger frequency of declared health problems. These results suggest a poor control of sports risks among those who practice the most.
对8666名年龄在15至49岁之间的受试者进行了一项关于运动与健康的横断面研究，涉及多种运动项目。分析比较了三组人群：2048名非运动员、5381名“适度”运动者和1237名“高度”运动者。与非运动员相比，“适度”运动组对自身健康状况的评价更高，宣称的健康问题（住院、缺勤、创伤）频率相似。高强度运动者对健康状况的评价与适度运动组相似，但宣称的健康问题频率更高。这些结果表明，运动最多的人群对运动风险的控制较差。
