视网膜静脉阻塞患者眼睛的眼轴长度与远视

Axial length and hyperopia in eyes with retinal vein occlusions.

作者信息

Kir E, Tülin Berk A, Osman Saatci A, Kaynak S, Ergin M H

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Aydin Menderes University, Aydin, Turkey.

出版信息

Int Ophthalmol. 1997;21(4):209-11. doi: 10.1023/a:1006057226046.

DOI:10.1023/a:1006057226046

PMID:9700008

Abstract

We performed a prospective study in order to elucidate the predisposing role of axial length and hyperopia in retinal vein occlusions. The study group comprised 39 patients with unilateral central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO), 50 patients with unilateral branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO), 13 patients with unilateral hemispheric retinal vein occlusion (HRVO) and 45 control eyes. The axial length of affected eyes was compared to fellow eyes and control eyes in each subgroup of patients with retinal vein occlusion. No statistical difference was noted for any of the subgroups (p > 0.05). Hyperopia was detected in 12 of 39 eyes (31%) with CRVO, 14 of 50 eyes (28%) with BRVO, 4 of 13 eyes (31%) with HRVO and 15 of 45 eyes (33%) in the control group. No statistically significant difference was discovered (p > 0.05). In the light of our study, we believe that axial length and hyperopia may not be risk factors in retinal vein occlusions, in contrast to common belief.

摘要

我们进行了一项前瞻性研究，以阐明眼轴长度和远视在视网膜静脉阻塞中的 predisposing 作用。研究组包括 39 例单侧视网膜中央静脉阻塞（CRVO）患者、50 例单侧视网膜分支静脉阻塞（BRVO）患者、13 例单侧半球视网膜静脉阻塞（HRVO）患者以及 45 只对照眼。在每个视网膜静脉阻塞患者亚组中，将患眼的眼轴长度与对侧眼和对照眼进行比较。各亚组均未发现统计学差异（p>0.05）。在 CRVO 的 39 只眼中有 12 只（31%）检测出远视，BRVO 的 50 只眼中有 14 只（28%），HRVO 的 13 只眼中有 4 只（31%），对照组的 45 只眼中有 15 只（33%）。未发现统计学显著差异（p>0.05）。根据我们的研究，我们认为与普遍看法相反，眼轴长度和远视可能不是视网膜静脉阻塞的危险因素。