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师生课堂互动:性别、学术主导地位及教师沟通风格的影响

Teacher-student classroom interactions: the influence of gender, academic dominance, and teacher communication style.

作者信息

Ilatov Z Z, Shamai S, Hertz-Lazarovitz R, Mayer-Young S

机构信息

Golan Research Institute, University of Haifa, Kazrin, Israel.

出版信息

Adolescence. 1998 Summer;33(130):269-77.

PMID:9706314
Abstract

Two Israeli grade 7 classes, with different teachers, were monitored and the lessons coded according to categories that were based on the conceptual framework of speech acts theory combined with role theory. The two classes differed in their academic composition: one class was dominated by females and the other was balanced by gender. Different classroom interactions were observed. The two teachers manifested different communication styles: one exercised more control, while the other was more influenced by the dominant students. The teachers did not have any bias against females; they were "gender blind." Thus, the findings indicated that gender, academic composition, and teacher communication style are important factors in teacher-student interactions.

摘要

对两个由不同教师授课的以色列七年级班级进行了监测,并根据基于言语行为理论与角色理论的概念框架的类别对课程进行编码。这两个班级在学业构成上有所不同:一个班级以女生为主,另一个班级在性别上较为均衡。观察到了不同的课堂互动情况。两位教师表现出不同的沟通风格:一位控制欲更强,而另一位则更多地受到占主导地位的学生的影响。教师对女生没有任何偏见;他们“对性别视而不见”。因此,研究结果表明,性别、学业构成和教师沟通风格是师生互动中的重要因素。

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