Hawkins B A, Ardovino P, Hsieh C M
Department of Recreation and Park Administration, School of Health, Physical Education and Recreation, Indiana University 47405, USA.
Ment Retard. 1998 Aug;36(4):303-13. doi: 10.1352/0047-6765(1998)036<0303:VAROTL>2.0.CO;2.
The validity and reliability of the Leisure Assessment Inventory, a tool developed to measure leisure behavior as it applies to adults with mental retardation, was examined. Leisure behavior was assessed using four indexes: Leisure Activity Participation, Leisure Preference, Leisure Interest, and Leisure Constraints. The inventory was administered to 92 adults, ages 30 and older, with mild to moderate mental retardation. Two indexes (Leisure Activity Participation and Leisure Interest) demonstrated higher reliability from test to retest whereas the remaining two (Leisure Preference and Leisure Constraints) showed only moderate consistency. Overall findings provide evidence of the inventory's stability, consistency, convergent and discriminant validity, and construct validity.
对休闲评估量表的有效性和可靠性进行了检验，该量表是一种用于测量适用于成年智力障碍者的休闲行为的工具。使用四个指标对休闲行为进行评估：休闲活动参与度、休闲偏好、休闲兴趣和休闲限制。该量表应用于92名年龄在30岁及以上、患有轻度至中度智力障碍的成年人。两个指标（休闲活动参与度和休闲兴趣）在重测中显示出更高的可靠性，而其余两个指标（休闲偏好和休闲限制）仅显示出中等程度的一致性。总体研究结果为该量表的稳定性、一致性、聚合效度、区分效度和结构效度提供了证据。
