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迈向社会口腔指标的制定。

Toward the formulation of sociodental indicators.

作者信息

Cohen L K, Jago J D

出版信息

Int J Health Serv. 1976;6(4):681-98. doi: 10.2190/LE7A-UGBW-J3NR-Q992.

Abstract

The bases for the construction of sociodental indicators is discussed in the paper, considering several available indexes of oral health status (dental caries, periodontal disease, malocclusion, oral hygiene, and other oral conditions) as well as measures of quality of services. Very little research exists relating any of the above measures to social indicators such as personal life-style or cultural and ecological factors. Such expansion would enable dental indicators to be useful for purposes of policy decisions. Combining any dental indicators or set of indicators with a potential global social health index is discussed in terms of potential problems obscuring dentistry's cost to society. Dentistry, in addition, is offered as a system in microcosm-one which can be useful for purposes of polishing methodology for the social health indicator movement.

摘要

本文讨论了社会口腔指标构建的基础,考虑了几种现有的口腔健康状况指标(龋齿、牙周疾病、错颌畸形、口腔卫生及其他口腔状况)以及服务质量衡量指标。将上述任何一项指标与诸如个人生活方式或文化和生态因素等社会指标联系起来的研究非常少。这种扩展将使口腔指标在政策决策中发挥作用。文中讨论了将任何口腔指标或指标集与潜在的全球社会健康指数相结合时可能出现的问题,这些问题会掩盖牙科对社会的成本。此外,牙科被视为一个微观系统,它有助于完善社会健康指标运动的方法。

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